Jie Wu (吴洁) bio photo

Jie Wu (吴洁)

PhD student
Chongqing University

Research

Gravitational waves carry clues about compact binaries, their surroundings, and the nature of gravity. My research combines GW modeling and data analysis to explore the physics encoded in individual signals and stochastic backgrounds.

Explore the themes below through short introductions, illustrative animations, and related papers. Full citations and author lists are available on the Publications page.

Moving Sources

How does a binary’s motion leave its imprint on gravitational waves?

Gravitational waves can carry information not only about a binary, but also about how it moves through its surroundings. My research examines waveform changes caused by recoil, orbital motion, and gas-induced dynamical friction. These studies explore how such effects can reveal kick velocities, globular cluster properties, supermassive black hole masses and spins, and gas densities in active galactic nucleus disks.

Two stellar-mass black holes orbit their shared center of mass, while the binary orbits a supermassive black hole.
Related papers (4)
  • 2026 First author

    Constraining AGN Disk Properties with Gravitational Waves from Inspiraling Stellar-Mass Binary Black Holes in Hierarchical Triple Systems

    Sci. China Phys. Mech. Astron. accepted | arXiv:2609.00945
  • 2026 First author

    Constraining Kerr supermassive black hole properties using gravitational waves from inspiraling stellar-mass binary black holes

  • 2025 First author

    Probing globular clusters using modulated gravitational waves from binary black holes

    Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. accepted | arXiv:2508.04021
  • 2025 First author

    Effect of kick velocity on gravitational wave detection of binary black holes with space- and ground-based detectors

Waveform Modeling

How can we model and identify gravitational-wave signals accurately and efficiently?

Reliable gravitational-wave astronomy depends on waveform models that balance accuracy with computational cost. My work examines Newtonian and post-Newtonian approximations and explores fast generation of binary neutron star waveforms with tidal and precession effects. Related studies use deep learning to identify multiband signals lensed by dark matter halos, linking waveform modeling with signal recognition.

An unequal-mass black-hole binary inspirals, merges, and settles into a final black hole.
Related papers (4)

Tests of Gravity

How can gravitational waves put general relativity to the test?

General relativity predicts two tensor polarizations and specific gravitational-wave signatures of binary evolution. My research explores how additional polarizations and parametrized waveform deviations could be constrained by observations. These studies examine detector networks, multiband observations, and time-delay interferometry, while developing analytical waveform derivatives for efficient and stable Fisher-matrix forecasts.

Six possible gravitational-wave polarization bases and an illustrative GR plus half-frequency-component comparison.
Related papers (3)

GW Backgrounds

How can we recover gravitational-wave backgrounds amid foregrounds and correlated noise?

Many weak sources overlap in gravitational-wave data, while correlated detector noise can complicate the search for a cosmic background. My work studies Galactic binary foreground subtraction, parameter estimation for resolvable binaries, and machine-learning identification of cosmic-string backgrounds. It also examines how correlated solar-wind plasma noise can bias network measurements, helping assess the reliability of future space-based background searches.

Sixteen double white dwarf systems orbit around fixed barycenters within a stylized Galactic disk.
Related papers (3)